In addition, thermostability and morphology were characterized by differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), thermogravimetry (TG), derivative thermogravimetry (DTG), and scanning electron microscope (SEM).

The results demonstrated that the crystallization of the composites remained unaffected after the incorporation of metallic hydroxide. The thermal degradation behavior of LDPE composites and the morphology of residual charred layer were changed. It also can be concluded that there was a synergy between certain metallic hydroxide and MPP after analyzing the residual charred layer using X-ray diffraction (XRD). (C) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 122: 3263-3269, 2011″
“In a previous work, the immunolocation of the chickpea XTH1 (xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase learn more 1) protein MK-0518 clinical trial in the cell walls of epicotyls, radicles, and stems was studied, and a role for this protein in the elongation of vascular cells was suggested. In the present work, the presence and the location of the XTH1 protein in embryonic axes during the first 48 h of seed imbibition, including radicle emergence, were studied. The presence of the XTH1 protein in the cell wall of embryonic axes as early as 3 h after imbibition, before radicle emergence, supports its involvement in germination, and the fact that the protein level increased until 24 h, when the radicle had already emerged, also suggests its participation in the

elongation of embryonic axes. The localization of XTH1 clearly indicates that the protein is related to the development of vascular tissue in embryonic axes during the period studied,

suggesting that the role of this protein in embryonic axes is the same as that proposed for seedlings and plants.”
“Background: Fabry disease results from deficiency of alpha-galactosidase A (AGA), causing lysosomal storage of globotriaosylceramide in heart and other tissues. Since 2003, enzymatic replacement therapy with recombinant AGA agalsidase alfa (R-AGA) was approved for Bindarit nmr clinical use.

Methods: We evaluated whether, in mice knocked out for AGA (FM, n = 31), the myocardium was altered with respect to the wild-type mice (WT, n = 25) and whether alterations were reversed in FM treated with intravenous R-AGA, 0.5 mg/kg every other week during 2 months (FM-AGA, n = 12).

Results: Left ventricular (LV) contractility was depressed in FM, evaluated by LV Delta P/Delta t (FM = 2832 +/- 85 mm Hg/s, WT = 3179 +/- 119 mm Hg/s; P < 0.05), papillary muscle contraction (FM = 39.8 +/- 17.3 mg, WT = 67.5 +/- 15.7 mg; P < 0.05), or shortening fraction measured by M-mode echocardiography (FM = 30% +/- 6%, WT = 47% +/- 2%; P < 0.05). LV stiffness (arrested hearts) decreased in FM (FM = 35.57 +/- 3.5 mm Hg/20 mu l; WT = 68.86 +/- 6.12 mm Hg/20 mu l; P < 0.05). FM myocytes showed augmented size, disorganized architecture, and intracytoplasmic vacuolization.

Results: Among Caucasians, the cesarean delivery rates were 21.1%, 26.7% and 31.8% in fathers aged 20-29, 30-39 and >= 40 years, respectively. Among African-Americans, the corresponding rates were 24.1%,

33.2%, and 38.1%, respectively. These increased cesarean delivery rates persisted in analyses stratified by maternal age before and after adjustment for a variety of confounders. Conclusions: These findings Z-DEVD-FMK suggest that increasing paternal age may be associated with an increased risk for cesarean delivery in primiparous women.”
“Background and aim: Limited data suggests that pseudomembranes are uncommon in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and C. difficile associated disease (CDAD), but the reason for this is unknown. We aimed to evaluate the rate of pseudomembranes in this population, identify predictive factors for pseudomembranes’ presence and assess its clinical impact.

Methods: This was a sub-study of a DMH1 concentration retrospective European Crohn’s Et Colitis Organization (ECCO) multi-center study on the outcome of hospitalized IBD patients with C. difficile. The present study included only patients who underwent lower endoscopy during

hospitalization, and compared demographic and clinical parameters in the group of patients with discernable pseudomembranes versus those without.

Results: Out of 155 patients in the original cohort, 93 patients underwent lower endoscopy and constituted the study population. Endoscopic pseudomembranes were found in 12 (13%) of these patients. Patients with pseudomembranes presented more commonly with fever

(p = 0.02) compared to patients without pseudomembranes. No difference between the two groups was found with respect to the use of immunosuppressant drugs, background demographics or disease characteristics. Neither was there a difference between the group with or without pseudomembranes in the frequency of severe adverse clinical outcome or in the duration of hospitalization. On multi-variate analysis the presence of fever remained independently associated with the finding of pseudomembranes (OR 6, 95% CI 1.2-32, p=0.03).

Conclusions: This study documents that hospitalized IBD patients www.selleckchem.com/products/ag-120-Ivosidenib.html with CDAD have low rate of endoscopic pseudomembranes, which is not accounted for by the use of immunosuppressant drugs. IBD patients with CDAD and discernable pseudomembranes more commonly present with fever, but their clinical outcome is similar to patients without pseudomembranes. (C) 2009 European Crohn’s and Colitis Organisation. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.”
“Objective: To evaluate the variables associated with changes in cesarean delivery (CD) rates in a University Hospital with standardized and unchanged protocols of care. Methods: Retrospective analysis of consecutive deliveries between two triennia 10 years apart.

These potential https://www.selleckchem.com/products/gsk923295.html alternatives to vector-based vaccines require multiple doses to achieve therapeutic efficacy, which is not ideal with regard to patient compliance and outbreak scenarios. These concerns have fueled a quest for even better vaccination and treatment strategies. Here, we summarize recent advances in vaccines or post-exposure therapeutics for prevention of Ebola hemorrhagic fever. The utility of novel pharmaceutical approaches to refine and overcome barriers associated with the most promising therapeutic platforms are also discussed.”
“To assess the indica-japonica differentiation

of improved rice varieties, a total of 512 modern varieties including 301 indica and 211 japonica accessions were analyzed using 36 microsatellites. The Fst coefficients ranged from 0.002 to 0.730 among the loci with an average of 0.315. Significant differentiation was detected at 94.4% of the loci studied (P < 0.05, pairwise Fst tests), indicating that there was a high level of indica-japonica differentiation within the improved varieties. At 19 loci, about 74%-98% of the alleles of indica and joponica accessions were distributed in two ranges of amplicon length. Linkage disequilibrium analysis showed that the distribution trends were significantly nonrandomly associated.

Using the differentiation trends at the 18 loci, microsatellite index (MI) was proposed for discrimination of the two Subspecies. When rice accessions with MI value greater than zero were classified as indica, and those with MI value smaller than zero Ubiquitin inhibitor were classified as japonica, about 96.1% of the accessions selleck chemical could be classified. This result agrees with the classification based on morphological-physiological characters, indicating that this method is feasible and effective.”
“Migraine is a common

neurological disorder and epidemiological studies have documented its high social and economic impact. Unfortunately, preventive treatment is often insufficient to substantially reduce migraine frequency or it is not well tolerated. Antiepileptic drugs are increasingly used in migraine prevention. However, data on efficacy and tolerability of pregabalin in patients with migraine are still lacking. Our aim was to evaluate efficacy and tolerability of pregabalin in patients with migraine. We recruited 47 patients who started pregabalin at 75 mg/day, which was titrated to 300 mg/day as tolerated. A total of six patients (13%) reported one or more side effects during the intake of pregabalin; however, three of them discontinued pregabalin, because side effects were intolerable and persistent. Statistically significant reduction in migraine frequency compared to baseline (p < 0.001) was evident after 1 and 3 months of treatment. A greater frequency reduction was observed in those patients who increased the dosage within the first month of therapy.

The biopsies were re-evaluated according to the Banff 97 classification. The prognostic significance of donor risk factors and Chronic Allograft Damage Index (CADI) was analyzed. We propose a new donor risk score, calculated as the count of positive risk factors from a defined set of factors in the medical history

of the donor. This donor risk score predicts histological quality of the kidney, graft function, and survival. Transplantations from donors with donor risk score > 4 had significantly decreased graft survival compared to those with donor risk scores 0-4; the five-yr death-censored graft survivals were 83% vs. 93%, respectively. High donor CADI score MK-8931 inhibitor (> 3) was associated with worse graft function and survival. Three-yr glomerular filtration rate

declined from 82 to 49 mL/min with donor CADI increase from 0 to >= 4. Our results show that high donor risk score and CADI value reflect low functional reserve and risk for poor graft outcome.”
“Extraction of the Richardson constant and Schottky barrier height from the current-voltage-temperature (I-V-T) characteristics of Schottky barrier contacts is greatly influenced by a variety of nonideal effects. Starting with an overview of the original Richardson plot and relevant modifications of the Richardson plot, this article discusses limitations of previous analytical approaches that attempt to account for the effects of barrier height inhomogeneities on the extracted Richardson constant. A temperature-driven fundamental change in the current conduction in an inhomogeneous Schottky diode from conduction dominated by low barrier height patches to conduction dominated by selleck chemicals llc high barrier height regions is identified as a likely source for the bowing of the Richardson plot, and knowledge of which regime dominates the current transport is critical for accurate determination of the Richardson constant. A simple linear relation between the effective Richardson constant and effective barrier height is described, and this recently-reported

linear relation provides a consistent method for estimating the Richardson constant of inhomogeneous Schottky diodes when transport is primarily through high barrier height regions. The method is applied to I-V-T characteristics of Au/Ni/n-GaN Schottky diodes measured from 320-440 K. see more A homogeneous Richardson constant of 29 +/- 6 A cm(-2) K(-2) is extracted using the proposed approach and is in very good agreement with the theoretical value of 26.4 A cm(-2) K(-2). (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3530868]“
“The impact of obesity on long-term kidney transplant outcome has largely been studied in non-African American patients. This study seeks to determine differences in outcome between obese and non-obese patients after kidney transplantation, in a predominantly African American population. We reviewed 642 adult renal transplant recipients who received their transplants at SUNY Downstate Medical Center between 1998 and 2007.

(C) 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 118: 1878-1886, 2010″
“Indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) is a primary phytohormone that regulates multiple

aspects of plant development. Because polar transport of IAA is an essential determinant of organogenesis and dynamic tropic growth, methods to monitor IAA movement in vivo are in demand. A self-referencing electrochemical microsensor was optimized to non-invasively measure endogenous IAA flux near the surface of Zea mays roots without the addition BMS-777607 of exogenous IAA. Enhanced sensor surface modification, decoupling of acquired signals, and integrated flux analyses were combined to provide direct, real time quantification of endogenous IAA movement in B73 maize inbred and brachytic2 (br2) auxin transport mutant roots. BR2 is localized in epidermal and hypodermal tissues at the root apex. br2 roots exhibit reduced shootward IAA transport at the root apex in radiotracer experiments and reduced gravitropic

growth. IAA flux data indicates that maximal transport occurs in the distal elongation zone of buy β-Nicotinamide maize roots, and net transport in/out of br2 roots was decreased compared to B73. Integration of short term real time flux data in this zone revealed oscillatory patterns, with B73 exhibiting shorter oscillatory periods and greater amplitude than br2. IAA efflux and influx were inhibited using 1-N-naphthylphthalamic acid (NPA), and 2-naphthoxyacetic acid (NOA), respectively. A simple harmonic oscillation model of these data produced a correlation between modeled and measured values of 0.70 for B73 and 0.69 for br2. These results indicate that this technique is useful for

real-time IAA transport monitoring in surface tissues and that this approach can be performed simultaneously with current live imaging techniques.”
“Background: The consequences of a supplemented very-low-protein diet remain a matter of debate with regard to patient outcome before or after the onset of renal replacement therapy.

Objective: We evaluated the long-term clinical outcome during maintenance dialysis and/or transplantation in patients who previously received a supplemented very-low-protein diet.

Design: We Nutlin-3a assessed the outcome of 203 patients who received a supplemented very-low-protein diet for >3 mo (inclusion period: 1985-2000) and started dialysis after a mean diet duration of 33.1 mo (4-230 mo).

Results: The survival rate in the whole cohort was 79% and 63% at 5 and 10 y, respectively. One hundred two patients continued with chronic dialysis during the entire follow-up, and 101 patients were grafted at least once. Patient outcomes were similar to those of the French Dialysis Registry patients for the dialysis group and similar to the 865 patients who were transplanted in Bordeaux during the same period for the transplant group.

In this minireview, we discuss the risk factors including environmental-nosocomial exposure; state-of-the-art diagnosis, treatment, prophylaxis and selleck chemicals llc isolation; and references to the AST 2009 guidelines with the aim of integrating our experience with PCP outbreaks into recent reports, and we discuss how renal transplant recipients can be protected from PCP.”
“Background: We sought to identify new serum biomarkers for the early diagnosis of ischemic stroke. Methods: We collected 63 serum samples from

patients with neurologic disease (45 patients with ischemic stroke, 18 patients with other neurologic disorders, and 56 healthy controls). Serum peptides were extracted using immobilized copper ion chromatography on a robotic platform. Mass spectra were acquired by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry using an Autoflex II spectrometer (Bruker Daltonics, Billerica, MA). Statistical analyses were performed with Clinprotools 2.2 software (Bruker Daltonics)

and SPSS software (version 15.0; SPSS, Inc., Chicago, IL). Results: No peptide biomarker or panel of peptide biomarkers was identified to differentiate between ischemic stroke and other neurologic disease, but ischemic stroke patients were differentiated from healthy controls with a single feature of the peptidome (sensitivity 88.6%; selleckchem specificity 96.4%). Conclusions: Analysis of peptidome profiling of serum could be a useful tool in the search for early diagnostic biomarkers of

ischemic stroke.”
“Palladium-catalyzed amination of 3-bromopyridine with amines of the adamantane series in the presence of Pd(dba)(2)/L Torin 2 order [L = 2,2'-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl or 2-dimethylamino-2'-dicyclohexylphosphinobiphenyl] gave the desired N-(pyridin-3-yl)-substituted amines in 74-97% yields. Diamines of the adamantane series reacted with 2 equiv of 3-bromopyridine in a complicated fashion to produce mono- and triaryl-substituted derivatives as by-products, while the yields of N,N’-diarylation products were 18-56%. DOI: 10.1134/S1070428013010016″
“Risk stratification-based duration of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX) chemoprophylaxis to prevent Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) in kidney transplant recipients is not a universally adapted strategy and supporting evidence-based sources are limited. We performed a large retrospective study to identify risk factors for PCP in kidney transplant recipients and to define parameters for use in clinical prophylaxis guidelines. Fifty consecutive patients with confirmed PCP and 2 time-matched controls per casewere enrolled. All patients were participants of the kidney transplantation program of the Leiden University Medical Center, a tertiary care hospital in the Netherlands. Potential risk factors were compared between groups by uni-and multivariate matched analyses. At transplantation, age < 55 years (adjusted odds ratio [OR] 2.7, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.3-5.

Therefore, we conclude that UPL5 P5091 research buy regulates leaf senescence in Arabidopsis through degradation of WRKY53 and ensures that senescence is executed in the correct time frame.”
“Background: Epitheloid leiomyoma is a rare subtype of benign smooth muscle tumors.

Results: Herein, we present the results of classical cytogenetics, MED12 mutation analysis, and copy number variation array evaluation in one such case. Whereas cytogenetic did not show evidence for clonal chromosome abnormalities and no MED12 mutation in the “”fibroid hot spot”" region was detected, array hybridization revealed multiple abnormalities. Most noteworthy, almost

all chromosomes showed copy-number neutral loss of heterozygosity. As examples of further abnormalities, trisomies of chromosomes

8, 12, 20, and X were noted.

Discussion: The data presented suggest a near-haploid karyotype of the tumor as the initial genetic alteration followed by secondary duplications of large parts of the genome. The absence of any clonal karyotypic alterations after performing classical cytogenetics is likely explained by a reduced ability of the tumor cells to proliferate in vitro. However, to the best of our knowledge this is the first report of an uterine leiomyoma showing extended uniparental disomy. It remains to be determined if this is a more common phenomenon in epithelioid leiomyomas or even subsets of “”ordinary”" leiomyomas.”
“Background and SYN-117 molecular weight aims: To examine whether the association between the -514 C/T polymorphism of the hepatic lipase gene and myocardial infarction (MI) is modified by history of hypercholesterolemia and increased waist circumference.

Methods and results: A total of 1940 pairs of nonfatal MI cases and population-based controls were genotyped. Multiple conditional logistic regression was used for data analyses. The -514T variant was not associated with MI in the whole population. However, among people with history of hypercholesterolemia the T allele increased

MI risk for heterozygous and homozygous carriers, respectively [OR = 1.25 (95%CI = 0.92-1.70) and OR = 1.59 (95%CI = 1.09-2.32). In contrast, the T allele decreased MI risk among people with no history of hypercholesterolemia [OR = 0.85 (95%CI = 0.70-1.03) and OR = 0.76 (95%CI = 0.60 0.97)], p for interaction = 0.004. Among subjects with WZB117 molecular weight normal waist circumference there was no association between the -514T allele and MI for heterozygous and homozygous carriers, respectively [OR = 1.04 (95%CI = 0.86-1.25) and OR = 0.96 (95%CI = 0.77-1.21)], while among subjects with waist circumference above the limits of the metabolic syndrome definition there was a protective association [OR = 0.63 (95%CI = 0.45-0.90) and OR = 0.81 (95%CI = 0.53-1.25) p for interaction = 0.04].

Conclusion: The 5141 allele is associated with MI in opposite directions depending on the background of the studied population.

77.0% of participants lived in a household with at least one ITN; however, only 56.4% reported sleeping under the ITN. 8.1% of participants

were RDT positive. RDT positivity was negatively correlated with the presence of symptoms within the last two weeks but positively correlated with documented fever. In 2009, 716 individuals were surveyed in the same area as 2008. 63.7% of participants lived in a household with at least one ITN; however, only 57.7% reported sleeping under the ITN. 1.5% of participants were RDT positive. Only self-reported fever was significantly correlated with RDT positivity.

Conclusions: With declining malaria prevalence, few individual-level characteristics were correlated with RDT positivity. This lack of correlation with individual characteristics VX-680 cost hampers identification of individuals infected with malaria. Strategies based on ecological or environmental risk factors may be needed to target control efforts and achieve further reductions and elimination.”
“The dielectric dispersion and relaxation process in melt-compounded hot-pressed poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO)montmorillonite (MMT) clay nanocomposite films of 020 wt % MMT concentration were investigated over the frequency

range 20 Hz to 1 MHz at ambient temperature. X-ray diffraction study of the nanocomposites evidences that the PEO has been intercalated into the MMT interlayer galleries with a helical-type multilayer find more structures,

which results the formation of unique parallel plane PEOMMT layered structures. The relaxation times corresponding to PEO chain segmental motion were determined from the loss peak frequencies of different dielectric formalisms and the same is used to explore the interactions compatibility between PEO molecules and the MMT nano platelets. It is revealed that the loading of only 1 wt % MMT in PEO matrix significantly increases GDC-0973 ic50 the PEO chain segmental motion due to intercalation, which further varies anomalously with increase of MMT concentration. The real part of dielectric function at 1 MHz, relaxation time, and dc conductivity of these melt-compounded nanocomposites were compared with the aqueous solution-cast PEOMMT films. Considering the comparative changes in the values of various dielectric parameters, the effect of synthesization route on the intercalated/exfoliated-MMT structures and the PEO chain dynamics were discussed. (c) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2011″
“Sites contaminated by heavy metals and other pollutants are common through out the world. Researchers developed bioremediation as one feasible way to accelerate or encourage the degradation of pollutants from such affected sites. The basis of bioremediation is that all organisms remove substances from the environment to carry out their growth and metabolism.

Methods: Over 500.000 participants from several centers in ten European countries recruited

between 1992 and 2000 were https://www.selleckchem.com/products/emricasan-idn-6556-pf-03491390.html contacted 2-11 years later to update data on lifestyle and body weight. Length of follow-up as well as the method of approaching differed between the collaborating study centers. Non-responders were compared with responders using multivariate logistic regression analyses.

Results: Overall response for the second assessment was high (81.6%). Compared to postal surveys, centers where the participants completed the questionnaire by phone attained a higher response. Response was also high in centers with a short follow-up period. Non-response was higher in participants who were male (odds ratio 1.09 (confidence interval 1.07; 1.11), aged under 40 years (1.96 (1.90; 2.02), living alone (1.40

(1.37; 1.43), less educated (1.35 (1.12; 1.19), of poorer health (1.33 (1.27; 1.39), reporting an unhealthy lifestyle and who had either a low (<18.5 kg/m2, 1.16 (1.09; 1.23)) or a high BMI (>25, 1.08 (1.06; 1.10); especially >= 30 kg/m2, 1.26 (1.23; 1.29)).

Conclusions: Cohort studies may enhance cohort maintenance by paying particular attention to the subgroups that are most unlikely to respond and by an active recruitment strategy using telephone interviews.”
“Childhood craniopharyngiomas are rare embryogenic malformations of the sellar region, presumably derived from Rathke cleft epithelium. The overall GDC 941 survival rates after neurosurgical intervention and/or irradiation are high (92%). However, the quality of survival is frequently impaired due to endocrine deficiencies, sleep disturbances, daytime sleepiness, and severe obesity caused by hypothalamic

lesions. Based on self-assessment AMN-107 cost using nutritional diaries, caloric intake was similar in patients and BMI-matched controls. Analyses of physical activity by accelerometric measurements showed a markedly lower level of physical activity. Significant daytime sleepiness and disturbances of circadian rhythms have been demonstrated in obese childhood craniopharyngioma patients. Daytime sleepiness and obesity in these patients were both correlated with low nocturnal and early morning melatonin levels. Polysomnographic studies in patients with severe daytime sleepiness revealed sleeping patterns typical for secondary narcolepsy. Reports on a beneficial effect of treatment with central stimulating agents supported the hypothesis that secondary narcolepsy should be considered as a rare cause for severe daytime sleepiness in patients with childhood craniopharyngioma.”
“Positive social interaction could play an essential role in switching the preference of the substance dependent individual away from drug related activities.

Differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffraction, and Fourier transform

infrared spectroscopy were used to determine the thermal and morphological properties of the plastic films. LLDPE 80 (80 wt % LLDPE and 20 wt % PLLA) degraded faster than grafted low-density polyethylenemaleic anhydride (M-g-L) 80/4 (80 wt % LLDPE, 20 wt % PLLA, and 4 phr compatibilizer) P005091 mouse and pure LLDPE (LLDPE 100). The mechanical properties and weight changes were determined after composting. The tensile strength of LLDPE 100, LLDPE 80, and M-g-L 80/4 decreased by 20, 54, and 35%, respectively. The films, as a result of degradation, exhibited a decrease in their mass. (C) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2012″
“In present study, it was of interest to synthesize a natural proline-rich cyclooligopeptide – cyclomontanin D 8 by coupling of tripeptide Boc-L-Asn(bzh)-L-Pro-Gly-OH and tetrapeptide L-Leu-L-Pro-L-Tyr-L-Ala-OMe followed by cyclization of linear polypeptide fragment. Structure of synthesized cyclopeptide was confirmed by detailed spectral analysis including FTIR, (1)H NMR, (13)C NMR, ESIMS/MS and elemental analysis. From the results of biological evaluation, it was concluded that newly synthesized

AS1842856 nmr cyclooligopeptide possessed good bioactivity against Gram-negative bacteria Klebsiella pneumonia, Pseudomonas aeruginosa as well as potent antidermatophyte activity against Microsporum audouinii and EGFR inhibitor Trichophyton mentagrophytes, in comparison to reference drugs – ciprofloxacin and griseofulvin. Moreover, 8 exhibited moderate antifungal activity against pathogenic Candida albicans with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) value of 6 mu g/ml.”
“The physicochemical and functional properties of the fibre fractions from peas (Pisum sativum), lentils (Lens culinaris), chickpeas (Cicer arietinum L)

and navy beans (Phaseolus vulgaris) were evaluated, and the relationships amongst those properties were determined. Fibre fractions from several varieties of each species were prepared using a laboratory wet milling procedure. The fibre fractions contained 663.2 to 808.5 g/kg DM of total dietary fibre, 45.4 to 171.1 g/kg DM of crude protein, 102.7 to 195.6 g/kg DM of starch and 1.9 to 10.5 g/kg DM of crude fat. Fibre fractions from pea and kabuli chickpea displayed significant higher fat absorption (FA) than those from lentil, navy bean and desi chickpea. Lentil and navy bean fibre fractions exhibited larger mean particle size than did pea and chickpea fibre fractions. Pulse fibre fractions exhibited significantly higher water hydration, swelling and water retention capacities in comparison to commercial pea fibre products. A significant reverse relationship (r=-0.956, p<0.001) between mean particle size and specific surface area (SpSA) of pulse fibre fractions was observed.